A belief that Ontario鈥檚 lottery system is 鈥榰nfair鈥 to dispensaries looking to enter the legal market is why illegal dispensaries stay open despite legal ramifications, says cannabis lawyer.

, after 18 people were arrested in connection with the Café chain of cannabis dispensaries across Toronto, police blocked the entrances with cement blocks.

The barricades did not stop sales, however, as marijuana transactions were conducted one by one on the street outside.

鈥淭he lottery system is perceived by many as an unfair entry point into [the] market,鈥 cannabis lawyer Caryma Sa'd said on CTV鈥檚 Your Morning Monday. 鈥淭here have been people who have an immense amount of expertise and knowledge, these craft producers entrepreneurs, who are being shut out from the very industry they effectively helped legalize.鈥

Sa'd said the legal ramifications illegal dispensaries could face are two-fold, at both federal and provincial level.

鈥淲orst case scenario under federal legislation, some offences can receive up to 14 years in prison and fines up to $100,000,鈥 Sa'd said, adding that that sentence is on the higher end, and it 鈥渞emains to be seen鈥 if anyone will get close to that in a sentencing.

For anyone caught purchasing or possessing illegal dispensary cannabis, depending on the circumstances, it goes through a ticketing system said Sa'd.

Another frustration with dispensaries being shut down, Sa鈥檇 said, is that people not associated with illegal dispensaries have been 鈥渓ocked out of their homes鈥 because of an extension in the Cannabis Act, that has now been removed, that allowed dispensaries to stay open if they were also used as a residence.

鈥淚鈥檓 aware of at least one application in superior court where someone not associated with the dispensary has been locked out of his home,鈥 said Sa'd. 鈥淭hat 鈥榣oophole鈥 was there for good reason and we鈥檙e now seeing the consequences of this.鈥

Sa'd said that in order to 鈥榝ix鈥 this, 鈥渢he different levels of government need to take a step back and rethink 鈥榳hat are our objectives here?鈥 and 鈥榟ow can we make this a more inclusive market?鈥欌

鈥淚t鈥檚 apparent from the civil disobedience that we鈥檙e seeing that people still want to participate in the industry,鈥 said Sa'd. 鈥淭hey鈥檙e concerned about access, pricing, quality and that craft entrepreneurs may be the solution to that.鈥

As of yet, nothing has been tried in court yet in regards to dispensaries and lockouts, said Sa'd.