ÐÇ¿Õ´«Ã½

Skip to main content

With new alcohol consumption guidelines, here's why experts say standard drink labelling is key

Share

Following the release of by the Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction (CCSA) on Tuesday, health experts say mandatory labelling on alcoholic beverages plays a key role in raising awareness around the negative health impacts of drinking alcohol.

In addition to new recommendations on the number of alcoholic drinks Canadians should consume in one week, the CCSA’s updated guidelines also call on Health Canada to require labels on all alcoholic beverages. These labels would include details on the number of standard drinks in a container, as well as health warnings.

“People have the right to know,†CCSA CEO Dr. Alexander Caudarella told CTV News Channel on Tuesday. “It doesn't mean that they’re going to eliminate the risk entirely, it just means that … they have a right to make informed and free decisions.â€

Awareness around alcohol-related health risks remains poor in Canada, said Kara Thompson, associate professor of psychology at St. Francis Xavier University in Nova Scotia. Thompson was also one of the consultants involved in developing the new guidelines.

Knowing how many drinks are in a beverage bottle or a can will allow people to count their drinks more easily, she said.

“We hope that we're giving people information that they can use to make more informed choices about their drinking and reduce their alcohol-related harms,†she told CTV News Channel on Tuesday.

This is the first time the CCSA’s low-risk alcohol drinking guidelines have been updated since 2011. According to , Canadians should aim to consume no more than two standard drinks per week in order to avoid serious health consequences.

Consuming three to six drinks per week is associated with moderate health risks, and increases a person’s chances of developing cancers such as those affecting the colon and breast. Meanwhile, consuming seven or more drinks per week comes with a high risk of negative health outcomes, including heart disease and stroke.

In Canada, a standard drink is considered one of the following: 12 oz. of beer with five per cent alcohol, five oz. of wine with 12 per cent alcohol, or 1.5 oz. of hard liquor with 40 per cent alcohol.

on low-risk alcohol consumption suggested a maximum of 10 drinks per week for women and 15 drinks per week for men. These recommendations also .

Given the links to cancer, the Canadian Cancer Society (CSS) is also calling on the federal government to implement mandatory labelling on alcoholic beverages, said Elizabeth Holmes, senior manager of health policy at the CSS. , notes the CCSA.

“Over 40 per cent of Canadians are not aware that alcohol increases cancer risk,†she told CTV News Channel on Tuesday. “The less alcohol you drink, the lower your cancer risk.â€

Even moderate drinking is associated with increased cancer risk, said Holmes.

However, for those who reduce their alcohol consumption, this may result in some benefits down the road, said Thompson.

“There is some evidence that reduction in alcohol use will reverse some of the damaging effects of alcohol,†she said.

CHANGES TO ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION REQUIRE A CULTURAL SHIFT: EXPERT

Over the last 12 years, scientific evidence around the impacts of alcohol consumption has changed dramatically, said Caudarella. The latest guidelines stem from a report published by the CCSA in August 2022, which is based on two years of research and more than 5,000 peer-reviewed studies.

While this has prompted changes to the CCSA’s latest guidelines, there must also be a shift in thinking around the health risks posed by alcohol consumption, said Caudarella.

“There can't be a line we've drawn in the sand anymore, below which we can guarantee safety,†he said. “There is no entirely safe amount.â€

Additionally, reducing consumption may be challenging due to the cultural role alcohol plays as part of social networking, Thompson said. In order to facilitate this cultural shift, the federal government must also play a role, she said.

“We know that when alcohol is cheap and readily available, people drink more,†she said. “So introducing better regulations on things like marketing and advertising, on alcohol availability and pricing, as well as these warning labels can really help shift the culture in a positive direction.â€

With files from CTVNews.ca’s Tom Yun and The Canadian Press

CTVNews.ca ÐÇ¿Õ´«Ã½

Since she was a young girl growing up in Vancouver, Ginny Lam says her mom Yat Hei Law made it very clear she favoured her son William, because he was her male heir.

The province's public security minister said he was "shocked" Thursday amid reports that a body believed to be that of a 14-year-old boy was found this week near a Hells Angels hideout near Quebec City.

An Ontario man says it is 'unfair' to pay a $1,500 insurance surcharge because his four-year-old SUV is at a higher risk of being stolen.

Emergency crews in northern Ontario found the bodies of four people inside a home where a fire broke out Thursday night.

The Montreal couple from Mexico and their three children facing deportation have received a temporary residence permit.

Local Spotlight

They say a dog is a man’s best friend. In the case of Darren Cropper, from Bonfield, Ont., his three-year-old Siberian husky and golden retriever mix named Bear literally saved his life.

A growing group of brides and wedding photographers from across the province say they have been taken for tens of thousands of dollars by a Barrie, Ont. wedding photographer.

Paleontologists from the Royal B.C. Museum have uncovered "a trove of extraordinary fossils" high in the mountains of northern B.C., the museum announced Thursday.

The search for a missing ancient 28-year-old chocolate donkey ended with a tragic discovery Wednesday.

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police is celebrating an important milestone in the organization's history: 50 years since the first women joined the force.

It's been a whirlwind of joyful events for a northern Ontario couple who just welcomed a baby into their family and won the $70 million Lotto Max jackpot last month.

A Good Samaritan in New Brunswick has replaced a man's stolen bottle cart so he can continue to collect cans and bottles in his Moncton neighbourhood.

David Krumholtz, known for roles like Bernard the Elf in The Santa Clause and physicist Isidor Rabi in Oppenheimer, has spent the latter part of his summer filming horror flick Altar in Winnipeg. He says Winnipeg is the most movie-savvy town he's ever been in.

Edmontonians can count themselves lucky to ever see one tiger salamander, let alone the thousands one local woman says recently descended on her childhood home.