ÐÇ¿Õ´«Ã½

Skip to main content

Pope rejects German cardinal's resignation, urges reform

Pope Francis is cheered by faithful as he arrives for his weekly general audience at the Vatican, on June 9, 2021. (Alessandra Tarantino / AP) Pope Francis is cheered by faithful as he arrives for his weekly general audience at the Vatican, on June 9, 2021. (Alessandra Tarantino / AP)
Share
ROME -

Pope Francis refused Thursday to let German Cardinal Reinhard Marx resign over the sex abuse scandal in the German Church, but said a process of reform was necessary and that every bishop must take responsibility for the "catastrophe" of the crisis.

Francis wrote a letter to Marx to respond to his bombshell announcement last week that he had offered to resign as archbishop of Munich and Freising over the church's mishandling of abuse cases.

Francis refused to accept the resignation and told Marx, one of the pope's closest advisers, that he must continue as archbishop and "shepherd my sheep."

Francis said what was necessary instead was a process of reform "that doesn't consist in words but attitudes that have the courage of putting oneself in crisis, of assuming reality regardless of the consequences."

Francis' letter appeared to give Marx papal backing to proceed with the German Church's controversial reform process that was launched as a response to the abuse crisis. The "Synodal Path" has sparked fierce resistance inside Germany and beyond, primarily from conservatives opposed to opening any debate on issues such as priestly celibacy, women's role in the church and homosexuality.

The speed with which Francis resoundingly rejected Marx's offer to resign was curious and suggested the drama might have been somewhat choreographed, perhaps to give Marx backing for the reforms.

Marx had said he had been thinking about resigning for several months and had discussed it with Francis. He said he decided to publish his resignation letter June 4, after Francis gave him permission.

Within a week, Francis had published his response, with the correspondence between both men being made public in a variety of languages.

Francis' decision to keep Marx on was welcomed by the head of the influential German lay group ZdK, or Central Committee of German Catholics, which is engaged in the reform process.

"I am happy that we are keeping Cardinal Marx as a strong voice, not least with a view to the Synodal Path," ZdK leader Thomas Sternberg told the Rheinische Post newspaper.

But a prominent group representing German clergy abuse survivors, Eckiger Tisch, said Francis' decision had deprived Marx's offer of its radical impact. Marx, the group said in a statement, had targeted the responsibility of all bishops -- including the pope -- for the church's "system of abuse and cover-ups."

"Now the pope is just moderating this shocking insight away and, in so doing, also exonerating his own office," the group said. "Not much remains of the radical new beginning that Cardinal Marx's offer of resignation hinted at"

The group said the pope should have listened to German victims before making his decision.

Marx, for his part, said in a statement he was "surprised" by both the speed and the content of the pope's response, and accepted it out of obedience. But he said he still felt the need to personally carry responsibility for the crisis and would find a way to contribute to the necessary renewal.

"I view this decision by the pope as a great challenge," Marx said. "Just to go back to business as usual after this cannot be the way for me and for the archdiocese."

In his letter, Francis said every bishop must take personal and collective responsibility for the institution's failures to protect young people from sexual predators, and that doing so inherently puts the institution in crisis.

"Not everyone wants to accept this reality, but it's the only path because making proposals to change your life without `putting flesh on the grill,' won't do anything," Francis wrote.

The German church, one of the wealthiest in the world, is the latest to face a reckoning over the abuse scandal, after institutional reports made clear that thousands were victimized by priests and the hierarchy covered up the crimes for decades.

In 2018, a church-commissioned report concluded at least 3,677 people were abused by clergy in Germany between 1946 and 2014. More than half of the victims were 13 or younger and nearly a third were altar boys.

Earlier this year, another report came out about the church officials' handling of alleged sexual abuse in the country's western Cologne diocese. The archbishop of Hamburg, a former Cologne church official who was faulted in that report, offered his resignation and was granted a "time out" of unspecified length.

But significantly, the archbishop of Cologne, Cardinal Rainer Maria Woelki, who was cleared of wrongdoing by the report but remains under pressure for his handling of the issue, refused to step aside. Francis recently authorized a Vatican investigation into the archdiocese's handling of abuse cases.

Marx himself has not been implicated in any of the investigative reports to date, but he said all members of the hierarchy shared blame for the failures. A report is expected this summer about the handling of sexual abuse cases in Marx's archdiocese.

CTVNews.ca ÐÇ¿Õ´«Ã½

Police have arrested an 18-year-old woman who allegedly stole a Porsche and then ran over its owner in an incident that was captured on video.

Since she was a young girl growing up in Vancouver, Ginny Lam says her mom Yat Hei Law made it very clear she favoured her son William, because he was her male heir.

Advocates have identified the woman who died this week after being shot by police in Surrey, B.C., as a South American refugee who was raising a young daughter.

Three men were injured after trying to subdue a man armed with a knife during afternoon prayers at a Montreal-area mosque Friday afternoon.

A 15-year-old boy who was the subject of an emergency alert in New Brunswick has been arrested.

The search for a missing six-year-old boy in Shamattawa is continuing Friday as RCMP hope recent tips can help lead to a happy conclusion.

Provincial police investigating the death of a cat that was allegedly set on fire in Orillia earlier this week released surveillance video of a person of interest in the case.

Local Spotlight

Getting a photograph of a rainbow? Common. Getting a photo of a lightning strike? Rare. Getting a photo of both at the same time? Extremely rare, but it happened to a Manitoba photographer this week.

An anonymous business owner paid off the mortgage for a New Brunswick not-for-profit.

They say a dog is a man’s best friend. In the case of Darren Cropper, from Bonfield, Ont., his three-year-old Siberian husky and golden retriever mix named Bear literally saved his life.

A growing group of brides and wedding photographers from across the province say they have been taken for tens of thousands of dollars by a Barrie, Ont. wedding photographer.

Paleontologists from the Royal B.C. Museum have uncovered "a trove of extraordinary fossils" high in the mountains of northern B.C., the museum announced Thursday.

The search for a missing ancient 28-year-old chocolate donkey ended with a tragic discovery Wednesday.

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police is celebrating an important milestone in the organization's history: 50 years since the first women joined the force.

It's been a whirlwind of joyful events for a northern Ontario couple who just welcomed a baby into their family and won the $70 million Lotto Max jackpot last month.

A Good Samaritan in New Brunswick has replaced a man's stolen bottle cart so he can continue to collect cans and bottles in his Moncton neighbourhood.