ÐÇ¿Õ´«Ã½

Skip to main content

Steps to make sure you're ready for your next financial emergency

A representative with the Bank of Canada displays the polymer $5 and $10 bank notes alongside the $20, $50, and $100 during a press conference at the Bank of Canada in Ottawa on Tuesday, April 30, 2013. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick A representative with the Bank of Canada displays the polymer $5 and $10 bank notes alongside the $20, $50, and $100 during a press conference at the Bank of Canada in Ottawa on Tuesday, April 30, 2013. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick
Share

When a power outage knocked out electricity to a multistate region in 2003, Gabriella Barthlow, a financial coach in the Detroit area, was prepared. She had enough money on hand to buy food for herself and her two young children, plus put gas in her car in case they needed to leave home.

"I was so happy I had that cash," she recalls. Now, Barthlow encourages her clients to be similarly ready for unexpected events. Power outages, weather interruptions and other disasters can inflict chaos and take a financial toll -- often with little warning -- but being prepared can help minimize the damage.

Here are steps you can take to make sure you're ready for the next emergency.

SET ASIDE PHYSICAL CASH

As Barthlow found, cash can be crucial when you're facing an extended power outage since machines that accept debit and credit cards might not be running. Bernie Carr, author of "The Prepper's Pocket Guide" and founder of apartmentprepper.com, says you want to keep enough cash on hand to cover gas and food for several days and carry at least some of it with you.

"I like to keep $40 in cash in my car or purse so I know I can always at least get home in case the registers aren't working," Carr says.

That money is in addition to an emergency savings fund, which is stored in a savings account to help you get through a period of unexpected hardship or income loss. Financial experts often recommend you build up three- to six-months’ worth of expenses into that account, but even much smaller amounts will help stabilize your finances.

BUILD UP SUPPLIES SLOWLY

Carr suggests purchasing supplies over time that could help you survive temporary disruptions to power, water and other utilities, as can happen during natural disasters.

"When you next go grocery shopping, set aside $10 and pick up bottled water or your favorite food can or instant oatmeal," she suggests. On the next visit, put together a first aid kit with items like bandages and antibacterial wipes, or flashlights and extra batteries. Other types of equipment such as a water filter, camping stove and solar lights can also be helpful.

"A lot of emergency gear is also camping equipment, so there are a lot of sales right before and right after summer," Carr says.

GATHER YOUR IMPORTANT DOCUMENTS

Barthlow suggests collecting your essential documents -- contact numbers; insurance information; recent bank account statements; identity cards; any marriage, birth and divorce certificates -- and putting them in a waterproof, fireproof box, as well as scanning and storing them online in a password-protected account or on a flash drive.

"I also ask people to declutter their life, because if you're saving a lot of papers, then you can't find the things you need," Barthlow says.

With this streamlined approach, she says, "I could get out of my house in an hour or less and know where all the key documents are."

January can be the ideal time to take on that challenge, says Paul Golden, spokesperson for the National Endowment for Financial Education, a non-profit that promotes financial education and well-being. "The new year can be a good time to get preparatory work done. It's the time of year when people are taking stock, cleaning up documents and resolving to be better in every way."

PROTECT YOUR CREDIT

During an emergency, it can be easy to miss a bill or credit card payment, which can hurt your credit, Golden warns.

"If you foresee a disruption in on-time payments with creditors, contact each one and let them know of your situation. Maybe ask for an extension," he suggests.

In cases of widespread disruptions, like the COVID-19 pandemic or power outages, companies may offer adjusted payment plans to those impacted, but you may have to ask or opt into it.

Fraudsters also frequently target victims of natural disasters, so be on guard. "Be on heightened alert with emails sent to you or phone calls and check who you are talking to before sharing any account information," Golden says.

If you get a phone call from someone claiming to be your insurance company or financial institution, he suggests hanging up and calling customer service to confirm you are in fact speaking with them.

BEGIN THE RECOVERY PROCESS

Once the emergency passes, it's time to pick up the pieces: File any insurance claims, rebuild spent emergency savings and replace used up supplies. Golden suggests taking detailed notes of all customer service interactions to make it easier to follow up and track reimbursements. The website DisasterAssistance.gov provides information on local recovery efforts, and 211.org can connect you to community resources like food banks.

Surviving an emergency can inspire you to get ready for the next one. Experiencing Hurricane Ike in 2008 is what motivated Carr, who lived in Houston at the time, to focus more on preparedness.

Carr says everyone should review their emergency supplies at least once a year. "It should be a regular part of life, like having car insurance. An emergency will inevitably happen, and most people are unprepared because they didn't think about it."

This column was provided to The Associated Press by the personal finance website NerdWallet. The content is for educational and informational purposes and does not constitute investment advice.

CTVNews.ca ÐÇ¿Õ´«Ã½

Court documents filed in the case of a Pakistani man arrested in Quebec for an alleged plot to kill Jews in New York City reveal the RCMP didn't have enough evidence to hold him in Canada.

A 14-year-old student who allegedly set her classmate on fire is facing a new charge.

Video of a brazen daylight auto theft which shows a suspect running over a victim in a stolen luxury SUV has been released by police west of Toronto.

DEVELOPING

DEVELOPING Exploding electronic devices kill 20, wound 450 in second day of explosions in Lebanon

Lebanon's health ministry said Wednesday that at least 20 people were killed and 450 others wounded by exploding electronic devices in multiple regions of the country. The explosions came a day after an apparent Israeli attack targeting pagers used by Hezbollah killed at least 12 and wounded nearly 3,000. Here are the latest updates.

What to know about the deadly electronic explosions targeting Hezbollah

Just one day after pagers used by hundreds of members of the militant group Hezbollah exploded, more electronic devices detonated in Lebanon Wednesday in what appeared to be a second wave of sophisticated, deadly attacks that targeted an extraordinary number of people. Here's what we know so far.

Second judge denies bail to Sean 'Diddy' Combs

Lawyers for Sean "Diddy Combs asked a judge Wednesday to let him await his sex trafficking trial at his luxury home on an island near Miami Beach, rather than a grim federal jail in Brooklyn.

Local Spotlight

An ancient 28-year-old chocolate donkey named Goliath is missing from its longtime home at a veterinary hospital south of Calgary.

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police is celebrating an important milestone in the organization's history: 50 years since the first women joined the force.

It's been a whirlwind of joyful events for a northern Ontario couple who just welcomed a baby into their family and won the $70 million Lotto Max jackpot last month.

A Good Samaritan in New Brunswick has replaced a man's stolen bottle cart so he can continue to collect cans and bottles in his Moncton neighbourhood.

David Krumholtz, known for roles like Bernard the Elf in The Santa Clause and physicist Isidor Rabi in Oppenheimer, has spent the latter part of his summer filming horror flick Altar in Winnipeg. He says Winnipeg is the most movie-savvy town he's ever been in.

Edmontonians can count themselves lucky to ever see one tiger salamander, let alone the thousands one local woman says recently descended on her childhood home.

A daytrip to the backcountry turned into a frightening experience for a Vancouver couple this weekend.

If you take a look to the right of Hilda Duddridge’s 100th birthday cake, you’ll see a sculpture of a smiling girl extending her arms forward.

Two sisters have finally been reunited with a plane their father built 90 years ago, that is also considered an important part of Canadian aviation history.